The story and the grabar February azure. Painting "February Blue": photo, description and history of creation

The first composition for the painting by I.E. Grabar “ february blue" - 4th grade.

February days are famous for severe snowstorms and strong winds. But there are also wonderful sunny days. One of these days the artist Grabar captured in his painting "February Blue".

In the foreground is a slightly curved birch. It is covered with a thin layer of frost. Frost shimmers from the bright sun. It seems that pearl beads hang on the widely spread branches of the birch. A little behind there are many thin young birch trees, as if leading a round dance around the old birch. They are wearing the same luxurious clothes. All birch trees stand on a snow-white, sparkling from the sun, bedspread, slightly dropping bluish shadows on it. The old foliage on the tops of the birches seems to be fiery gold. The birch grove is shrouded in the warmth of sunlight, the approach of spring is felt.

From above, over a birch grove, a cloudless azure-blue sky stretched out. Closer to the horizon, it brightens.

On the horizon you can see a solid wall of dark forest. There, in the thicket of the forest, is still the realm of winter.

The picture is wonderful, made in bright colors, evokes joyful feelings. It is filled with the freshness of a sunny frosty day and the quick awakening of nature.

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The second composition for the painting by I.E. Grabar "February Blue" - 5th grade.

Azure- azure, azure, pale blue.
Pearl- mother-of-pearl.
Coral- bright red.
sapphire- blue-green.
Lilac- gentle, light purple.

Plan.

1. Introduction.
2. The main part.
but. sky
b. Sun
in. snow
g. shadows
birch: trunk, branches
e. other birches
well. horizon
3. Conclusion. Impression.

The painting by I.E. Grabar “February Blue” depicts a frosty February morning. Everything around is filled with blue light. Sparkling snow shimmers under the sun. The birch trees are pierced by sunlight. This is a holiday of the azure sky and pearl birches, a holiday of nature itself.

A cloudless blue-azure sky, brightens towards the horizon and becomes sapphire. Despite the fact that it is still winter, the sun is already warming well. But there is a lot of snow. In the sun, pure snow casts a white-blue color. From the birch trees fall blue with a purple tint. In the foreground is a tall birch. The trunk is not straight, but as if curved in a magical dance. It's dark underneath. The higher the trunk, the whiter it is. The branches are snow-white, covered with hoarfrost, which shines in the sun. At the very top of the birch, last year's foliage has been preserved. Covered with hoarfrost, in the sun it burns with a coral color. The artist looks at the birch from the bottom up, so its top and side branches are not fully depicted. Behind the old birch stands many young birches. They kind of dance around her. The pearl branches of the birches intertwined and a fancy lace turned out against the background of the azure sky. A narrow strip of forest darkens in the distance. If not for her, heaven and earth merged into one inseparable space.

  1. Intro: Winter in Russia
  2. "February Blue": description
  3. My impressions of the painting
  4. Conclusion: Why did I like it?

Essay-description of the picture (for grade 5)

Mini essay-description "February azure" Grabar

Many people don't like winter. Wind, cold, snow drifts make them sad and sick. However, there is something majestic and beautiful in this harsh time. It is not for nothing that Russian frosts have become a symbol of Russia and its amulet, because it was they who from century to century scared away our enemies. Unfortunately, every day we see only the inconvenience that winter brings us. But artists see it differently. A striking example is Grabar's landscape "February Blue".

Description of Grabar's painting "February Blue" can be put in a couple of lines. The artist painted several snow-covered birches against a blue sky. The trees are stuck in the snow. Behind them is a forest. Judging by the color, spruces and pines grow there. That's all that is shown there. But what feelings does it evoke in the viewer? Personally, I felt a sense of pride in the beauty of my native land. The artist conveyed the very time when the first rays of the sun appear, heralding spring. There are still snows, frosts are still driving away from the street, but the dazzling sun is already driving away melancholy and promises warmth. If you look at the sky, you can see the same blue color that is so popular in summer. The birches no longer lean to the side under the weight of the snow, they straighten up and reach for the light. Such a landscape brings a smile and hope for the imminent arrival of spring. At such moments, the beauty of our great homeland becomes more noticeable, and the artists feel it. Therefore, they draw, at first glance, simple plots, but they choose such a season and time of day that ordinary birch trees are transformed and become symbols of our nature. She is as honest, modest and open as this picture. These crooked trunks, dense forests and endless expanses are very dear to our hearts.

painting by Grabar "February azure"

I liked this picture because it is sunny and bright. The artist very faithfully conveyed all the colors of the February sky, which were also reflected in the snow. Therefore, although it depicts winter, it looks like spring. It radiates warmth, which is so lacking now on the street.

Interesting? Save it on your wall!

february blue

When I look at this picture, I immediately understand that it depicts beautiful Russian nature, because against the background of a snow-white carpet there is Birch Grove. Each branch of birch, which is located in the foreground, is shrouded in hoarfrost, like lace. How it sparkles and shimmers on this clear, sunny day! The whole edge is flooded with light.

The snow glitters and sparkles merrily in the rays of the last winter sun, and the woven birch branches cast shadows in the form of a fancy pattern on the snow cover. Over the boundless birch grove stretched an immense azure sky. February is the most amazing month of the year. It smells so cool from it, but you can already feel the fresh, warm aroma of spring, which means that soon the grove will blossom in spring and put on a green outfit.

The main character of this amazing picture is a white-trunked birch. Its trunk is elegantly and gracefully curved, which conveys not only the magnificence of the tree, but also the strength. It seems that she is alive and, tired of the cold, exposes her sides to the gentle sun to warm herself. In the distance, her cheerful girlfriends are visible, who are no less beautiful and elegant. How realistic they look! It seems that you will reach out your hand, and you are about to touch the trunk.

Painting by I.E. Grabar "February Blue" fascinates. Separately, I want to note the skill of the creator. The artist used mostly cold colors when creating the picture. But the foliage that remains from last year and the trunks of birch trees, immersed in the rays of the sun, amiably shine with gold. How contrasting it looks against the background of cold white snow and a clear blue sky, from which it breathes freshness. It is this warm radiation that helps the viewer to understand that it is the last month of winter before him.

The peace and quiet of this picture beckons to be in the middle of a beautiful birch grove depicted on canvas, which leaves wonderful, joyful impressions and evokes the brightest memories. It is impossible not to note the subtle sense of beauty and love for nature of the creator who had a hand in writing this picture.

Description 2

Before us is the painting "February Blue". On it, the famous Russian artist I.E. Grabar depicted a frosty February morning. The picture seems to be overflowing with blue radiance. The snow sparkles and shimmers under the sun's rays. The birch is pierced by sunlight.

The azure sky is cloudless, towards the horizon the color becomes lighter and turns to sapphire. It is still quite cold in February, but the sun is already warming the air well.

We see that there is still a lot of snow around. In the sun, pure snow pierces the eyes with a light blue glow. Shadows fall from the birches, turning dark blue and purple in the snow.

The birch trunk is slightly curved, like the waist of a young dancing girl. Towards the bottom it acquires dark color, and at a height becomes snow-white. Thin snow-white branches are covered with hoarfrost, shining in the sun, as if adorned with diamond chips. At the very top of the tree, the withered foliage of last year is still visible.

The artist chose such an angle from which the tree appears before the viewer from the bottom up. Like a sculpture that captures the beauty of nature.

Behind the main Russian beauty, there are young birch trees that have not yet fully grown strong. They resemble a round dance of dancing girls. The artist managed to convey the dance of nature, its jubilation in connection with the approaching spring.

Birch branches intertwined like fine silk lace. A dense forest is seen in the distance, which separates the sky and the earth with a dark stripe. If not for him, they would have merged into one. There, in the dark and cold forest, winter still reigns. And here in the meadow, spring is already beginning to awaken.

Igor Grabar is rightfully considered the poet of the Russian winter. His picture is so realistic that you just want to come up and hug this thin-barreled birch, which with its branches is ready to hug you in return. Breathe in the fresh frosty air of a sunny February day. Hear the creak and crunch of fresh snow falling under your feet. And most importantly, enjoy the silence of nature.

The artist shared with the world a piece of that indescribable beauty that is found in Russia. The picture is filled with an abundance of bright colors and eye-catching streams of sunlight. Frosty freshness and purity of virgin nature emanates from the canvas.

Composition description of the painting February blue Grabar

I. Grabar, a talented Russian landscape painter, depicted on his canvas a winter landscape that boggles the imagination.

The winter February day plays with the bright color of snow-white colors, diluted with azure sky, so deep and bright. Many shades of blue convey the entire depth of the canvas, echoing and merging together, they create a colorful magical mosaic.

In the still frosty air, a slight breeze is felt, foreshadowing the change of season and the coming heat. Sunlight illuminates the forest edge. Usually February, harsh, full of blizzards and snowstorms, today is meek and quiet, bad weather has receded, clear days have come, foreshadowing the birth of a new life, warmth, and at the same time, hope.

In the foreground, proudly straightening up and spreading still bare sprawling branches, stands a young birch. The camp of the snow-white Russian beauty delights and attracts the eye with its almost unearthly beauty. So tall, reaching for the sky, she seems to be spinning in a dance.

Her birch friends, standing behind in an even formation, flicker with their white trunks with black stripes. It seems that they are about to spin in a round dance along the snowy creaking crust.

Through the branches of trees, the sky turns into a colorful kaleidoscope, there are many colors and shades - lilac, blue, blue, purple, ultramarine. Delicate pastel colors are pleasing to the eye and make you look at the details of the picture again and again. In the background, the line of the forest is visible, the trees, densely lined up next to each other, form a dense wall, depicted as a blurry dark almost merging strip.
The space is full of light and air, giving the impression of an open space. The contrast of turquoise skies and white snow-covered land create an unforgettable landscape incomparable in charm. How many joyful emotions are captured in this gentle winter landscape!

This picture can be safely called an ode to spring, the trees are ready to meet the heat, and the birds that fly in from distant warm countries are already throwing off their silvery snow caps in anticipation, but, despite the fact that it is February, everything breathes in spring, the last winter days are about to sink into oblivion and the long-awaited warmth will come.

The painter uncommonly brightly and colorfully revealed an ordinary spring plot, beating it in his own specific manner, he showed that in simple things hides grace, mystery and versatility.

Option 4

When you see winter, you see different shades of blue. Azure is an even better word to describe. This color by name hints at the mineral lapis lazuli, but by associations it is associated with some kind of space and something immense.

In fact, such an idea can be traced in this picture, here the artist acts only as a conductor of beauty created by nature. He simply tells the viewer, but does not invent anything from himself, on the contrary, Grabar tries to most purely, but at the same time quite vividly convey the improbability of this whole phenomenon. When you look at the February azure, you are immersed in the picture, you begin to strive to cover all these vast expanses with your eyes.

Although the perspective of the picture is closed by the forest and, as such, the space is not visible here, in fact, the feeling of it arises, because even the very name Grabar hints at this inclusiveness. When we look at the picture, we know how the azure sky stretches over all Russian forests, how it is reflected in the snowy fields, how cold the air is permeated, how the snowflakes sparkle, how colorful the trees are, how beautiful this expanse is. Beauty is the dominant factor here.

In fact, Grabar, describing a specific phenomenon, writes the beauty of nature. This is the task of the artist - to spread and establish beauty in the world. In this picture, Grabar coped with his task.

This essay is usually written in 4th grade and 5th grade. exercise 358

The history of the creation of the painting by I. Grabar "February Blue".

Igor Emmanuilovich Grabar was born on March 13, 1871. He loved to draw from an early age, drawing utensils have always been a traditional and welcome Christmas present for him. One day, the future artist, together with his father, came to visit the art teacher of the Yegoryevskaya progymnasium, I.M. Shevchenko, and found him at work. Everything seemed beautiful to the boy: the picture and the easel, and the brightly burning colors on the palette, and the shiny silver tubes of real oil paints. “I thought I couldn’t stand the happiness that filled my chest, especially when I felt the sweet, wonderful smell of fresh paint ...”

I.E. Grabar graduated from the Egorievsk Progymnasium, then St. Petersburg University (Faculty of Law), he was fond of many things: foreign languages, music, literature, but drawing has always been in the first place. In 1894, after graduating from the university, Grabar entered the Academy of Arts to study.

After 10 years, the painting "February Blue" appeared - one of the best works of I.E. Grabar. Even in a small reproduction, this picture is bright, colorful, and creates the impression of a holiday. Now imagine the landscape in its true dimensions: height - 141 cm, width - 83 cm. The feeling of joy contained in the canvas is simply stunning, and the painting resembles fireworks! This landscape was especially dear to the artist himself. In his declining years, I. Grabar spoke with pleasure about how this landscape was created. The artist saw the February azure in the Moscow region. In the winter of 1904, he visited the artist N. Meshcherin at the Dugino estate. One sunny February morning, I. Grabar went out for a walk as usual and was struck by the unusual state of nature “It seemed that she was celebrating some unprecedented holiday - holiday azure sky, pearl birches, coral branches and sapphire shadows on lilac snow,” the artist recalled. Grabar admired birches, he always said that of all the trees in central Russia, he loves birches the most. That morning, one of the birches attracted his attention, striking with a rare rhythmic structure of the branches. Looking at the birch, the artist dropped the stick and bent down to pick it up. “When I looked at the top of the birch from below, from the surface of the snow, I was stunned by the fantastic spectacle of fantastic beauty that opened before me; some kind of chimes and echoes of all the colors of the rainbow, united by the blue enamel of the sky. If even a tenth of this beauty could be conveyed, then even that would be incomparable.

He immediately ran into the house, took the canvas and in one session sketched from life a sketch of the future painting. The next days were just as wonderful, sunny, and the artist, taking another canvas, painted a sketch from the same place for three days. After that, I. Grabar dug a trench in the snow, more than a meter deep in which he fit with a large easel and canvas. In order to get the impression of a low horizon and a distant forest and a heavenly zenith, with all the play of blue colors from soft turquoise at the bottom to ultramarine at the top. He prepared the canvas in advance in the workshop, covering it on a chalky, oil-absorbing surface with a thick layer of dense lead white of various tones.

“February was amazing. It froze at night and the snow did not give up. The sun shone every day and I was lucky to paint for several days in a row without a break and a change in the weather for more than two weeks, until I finished the picture entirely on location. I painted with an umbrella painted blue and set the canvas not only without the usual tilt forward, facing the ground, but turning it with its face to the blue of the sky, which is why reflections from the hot snow under the sun did not fall on it, and it remained in a cold shadow , forcing me to triple the power of color to convey the fullness of the impression.

I felt that I had succeeded in creating the most significant work of all that I had written so far. The most own, not borrowed ... "

We do not see the top of the main birch and those birches whose shadows lie on the snow and the space around them seems endless. But the artist left a part of this bewitching infinity on the canvas. From strokes laid vigorously, accurately creating both space and form, the outlines of birch trunks are born. The interweaving of their branches. Each stroke is laid with an upward movement of the brush, which creates an impression. That the trees rush up, to the sky, to the sun. Grabar writes in pure color, without mixing colors on the palette. White, blue, yellow, lilac, green colors surprisingly merge and turn into a dense surface of snow and bluish-lilac shadows, the radiant smoothness of trunks or the roughness of birch bark, into dazzlingly shining sunlight and play and chimes of the sunny sky.

"February Blue", which was born in a snowy trench, already in the next 1905 was acquired by the council of the Tretyakov Gallery and is stored in one of the halls of the famous museum. "The fairy tale of frost and the rising sun" called I. Grabar his picture. To this day, this work keeps the artist's love for nature, admiration for its beauty, his cheerfulness, creative passion and skill.

Theme description: The joy of the approaching spring in Grabar's painting "February Blue".

Once in February, the artist was relaxing at his friends' dacha. It was already almost the end of February and the weather often reminded us that spring was about to come. The artist liked to walk around the neighborhood. Birch groves grew around, and birch has always been his favorite tree. He was very fond of depicting birch trees in his landscapes and often walked in birch groves, gaining inspiration. The sun was shining, the sky was blue. Snow glittered in the sunlight. The birches looked especially beautiful against the backdrop of white snow. The artist walked, trying to find some interesting view for his new paintings. Suddenly he dropped his stick and bent down to pick it up. Bending down and turning his head, he suddenly saw something that shocked him: before his eyes, a birch shimmered with mother-of-pearl, the sky sparkled with shades of blue and turquoise. What seemed ordinary a minute ago sparkled with unusual colors when he looked at it from a different angle, from below. The painter immediately ran home and made a sketch. The next day he returned to the same place to paint a landscape from nature. He wanted to convey in the picture exactly this look at the birch, when you look at it from below and it becomes mother-of-pearl from the sun, and the sky seems even bluer. He dug a hole, placed an easel there in a special way so that the sun would not distort the colors on the canvas, and painted this landscape with inspiration. This story took place in 1904. The artist's name was Igor Grabar. And he called the picture "February Blue". This landscape immediately became one of the most beloved paintings in Russian painting. But, if you think about it, there is nothing special in this picture: snow, birch on the whole canvas, the sky. But the whole mood, the whole beauty of the picture is in how admiringly the artist conveyed the sunlight, with what pure bright colors he painted the sky, how he painted the birch twigs, its bark. Grabar conveyed the whiteness of the snow with blue, the blueness of the sky with deep blue, and added golden birches. Look at this picture and the soul rejoices. In the Tretyakov Gallery, where it is kept, many people always stop near this picture - everyone wants to experience the feeling of joy, the approaching spring that the picture gives.

Consider a reproduction of I.E. Grabar's painting "February Blue".

Questions for children.

How does the artist relate to nature? Does the artist admire nature (big birch in the foreground, sky, sun)?

What is the mood in the picture of Igor Emmanuilovich? Joyful, sad?

What colors did the artist use to paint the sky? Snow?

(Cold: blue, blue, purple and all its shades).

Ped. summarizes. Birch in the foreground with spreading branches, with a white golden trunk. Her friends flaunt in the distance. The color of the sky is deep blue, with a greenish-yellow tone, the sun is yellow-lemon in color. And the snow reflects the sun and the sky.

Conversation. (4min.)

Why is the painting so named?

(The painting is so named because the artist depicted a sunny February day. The word "azure" means light blue, the color of the sky. The whole canvas is permeated with blue, as if birches are floating in the frosty air.)

What color is the sky above and on the horizon?

(The color of the sky is not the same: at the top it is dark blue, towards the horizon it becomes soft blue.)

What color is the snow in the sun and in the shade?

(Snow in the sun is crystal clear, bluish, in the shade of birches it is purple.)

What is the birch, the color of its trunk, branches and the color of last year's foliage on the top of the birch?

(The white birch trunk is slightly curved, it turns brown downwards. The birch spread its branches wide, which still retained last year's foliage. They darkened from the cold, but do not give up, did not reconcile themselves to the winter, as if they know that spring will come soon and the birch will again be covered with green sticky notes.)

What is seen on the horizon?

(A forest is drawn on the horizon with a solid brown stripe. All nature froze in the transparent frosty air.)

What mood does the painting create?

(The picture is bright, light, joyful, therefore, looking at it, you experience a joyful mood. This mood is facilitated by the color of the picture.)

I.E. Grabar is a landscape painter. His painting "February Blue" is one of the most famous. Once, during a walk, the painter recalled, he saw that something unusual was happening in nature, as if the holiday of the azure sky and pearl birches with coral branches, sapphire shadows on lilac snow had come.

The painting depicts a sunny February day. The whole canvas is permeated with a blue color, as if birch trees are floating in the frosty air. The color of the sky is not the same. At the top it is dark blue, and towards the horizon it becomes pale blue. Snow in the sun is bluish, and in the shade of birches - purple. The white birch trunk in the foreground of the picture is slightly curved, turning brown downwards. The birch has spread its branches wide, on which last year's foliage is still preserved. The leaves have darkened from the cold, but they don’t give up, they don’t put up with the winter, as if they know that spring will come soon and the birch will again be covered with green sticky leaves. A forest is drawn on the horizon with a solid strip.

The picture is bright, light, joyful. Looking at her, you feel elated. This contributes to the color of the picture. It seems that you are transferred to a fairytale forest where miracles happen.

Description of the painting by Grabar “February azure”

Grabar Igor Emmanuilovich is a famous Russian painter.
One winter, at the dacha of his friends, the artist walked around the neighborhood in search of new landscapes.
It was the end of February, and the weather more and more often reminded of the imminent onset of spring.
The author's favorite tree has always been a birch, so the place of a birch grove was very suitable.

The sun was shining very brightly.
Its rays reflected on the snow, from which everything around simply shone.
Against this background, blond birches were very beautifully visible.
The sky was clear and reflected blue.
Walking in search of a new look for his paintings, the artist dropped a stick, and when he bent down to pick it up and turned his head to the side, he saw a birch shimmering with mother-of-pearl.
A minute ago, the usual sky suddenly sparkled with shades of blue and turquoise.
How much the picture of an ordinary landscape can change from a different angle.
Wasting no time,
Grabar ran home to sketch what he saw.

The next day, already with sketches, he returned to the same place.
He really wanted to convey exactly that mother-of-pearl of birch and the blue of the sky.
To do this, he dug a hole and placed the easel at the right angle.
So the sun's rays did not distort the colors on the canvas, and he painted this landscape with inspiration.

This story happened to Igor Grabar in 1904.
But him famous painting"February Glaze" to this day pleases visitors to the Tretyakov Gallery.
And although it would seem that it is so special: white snow, clear sky, birch all over the canvas.
But how admiringly the author conveyed the sunlight, with what bright colors he depicted the sky and iridescent snow, how he painted each branch of a birch.
And although winter is depicted in the picture, incredible warmth wraps the soul, looking at it.