Nosov's works about friendship. Nikolai Nosov: an entertaining biography of a children's writer in stories and pictures

ABOUT NIKOLAI NOSOV

I got acquainted with the work of Nosov before I read his books.

This is how it happened.

In our house, electrical appliances began to disappear in an incomprehensible way. Reflector heaters lay in a closet with ceramic heads turned inside out. Almost all of the plugs and switches were broken, or at least taken down to the last screw. Light bulbs disappeared before our eyes.

Several times I stepped on spilled mercury, which rolled out from under my shoes in thousands of tiny balls, slippery and hard like a diamond. All thermometers in the house were broken, and their pitiful remains were found in the trash can.

One might think that an evil spirit settled in the house, which set out to deprive us of light, warmth and first aid. Then came the turn of boxes and boxes. All of them were incomprehensibly distorted and exterminated within a few days.

To my horror, I noticed that the evil spirit had already begun to creep up to the drawers of my desk, since one of them had been pulled out and bore the marks of a hacksaw and a chisel.

In short, we are on the brink of disaster.

I do not understand what's going on! - exclaimed my wife. - Who does it?

Pavlik, of course, - said daughter Zhenya calmly, shrugging her shoulders.

Constructs an incubator.

What, what? ..- I did not understand.

Incubator! - Zhenya rapped out. - To breed chickens in artificial conditions, - she explained in a tone of deep superiority.

Oh my God! - the wife moaned. - We are lost!

How did it get into his head?

I read Nosov.

What Nosov?

How! Have you read Nosov? .. And also adults! - said Zhenya, looking at us with undisguised regret. - Have you read "The Merry Family"?

No. What?

But then!

Without wasting time, I grabbed Nosov's book, which had been covered with ink, from the table, opened it, and since then I have become an avid reader and admirer of the amazing Soviet writer Nikolai Nosov.

This talented person has an eternally young, childishly pure, wonderful soul.

Nosov always writes for children and about children. But people of all ages read it. He perfectly grasped the psychology of that wonderful, strange, sweet human being called a "boy." No longer a child, but not yet a young man. Namely a boy. Chekhov wrote remarkably about boys.

And all this, albeit on a somewhat reduced scale, is just as convincing, psychologically reliable and, perhaps, even much brighter, more exciting than in many books about adults.

One of Nosov's books is called "Dreamers". A very good name. After all, fantasy is the mother of all genuine innovation, and our entire Soviet life is nothing more than an innovative path to the wonderful communist tomorrow.

Nikolai Nikolayevich Nosov devoted thirty years of his writing to children's literature. His creative path was honored by his homeland: he is a laureate of the State Prize, awarded the Orders of the Red Banner of Labor and the Red Star.

The publication of this first volume of his collected works coincides with a significant milestone in his life - his sixtieth birthday.

Nosov is an intelligent, thoughtful artist, full of inexhaustible humor, the author of truly classic books: "A Merry Family", "Kolya Sinitsyn's Diary", "Vitya Maleev at School and at Home", "The Adventures of Dunno" and many small masterpieces in two or three pages, each of which glitters like a bright pearl in a rather voluminous casket of our children's literature.

Valentin Kataev

STORIES AND FAIRY TALES

Mishkina porridge

Once, when I was living with my mother in the country, Mishka came to visit me. I was so happy that I can't say! I miss Mishka a lot. Mom was also glad to see him.

It’s very good that you came, ”she said.“ It will be more fun for the two of you here. By the way, I have to go to town tomorrow. I may be late. Will you live here for two days without me?

Of course, we will live, - I say. - We are not small!

Only here you have to cook dinner yourself. Can you?

We will be able to, - says Mishka. - What is there not to be able to!

Well, cook soup and porridge. Porridge is easy to cook.

Let's cook porridge. Why cook it there! - says Mishka.

I say:

Look, Mishka, what if we can't! You haven't cooked before.

Do not worry! I saw my mother cooking. You will be full, you will not die of hunger. I'll cook such a porridge that you will lick your fingers!

The next morning, my mother left us bread for two days, jam so that we could drink tea, showed us where what products were, explained how to cook soup and porridge, how much cereal to put, how much of what. We all listened, but I didn’t remember anything. “Why,” I think, “since Mishka knows.”

Then my mother left, and Mishka and I decided to go fishing on the river. We set up fishing rods, dug up worms.

Wait, - I say. - And who will cook dinner if we go to the river?

What is there to cook! - says Bear. - One fuss! We will eat all the bread and cook porridge for supper. You can eat porridge without bread.

We cut the bread, spread it with jam and went to the river. First they bathed, then lay on the sand. We bask in the sun and chew bread and jam. Then they began to fish. Only the fish bite badly: they caught only a dozen minnows. All day we chatted on the river. In the evening we returned home. Hungry!

Well, Mishka, - I say, - you are a specialist. What are we going to cook? Only so that quickly. I really want to eat.

Give porridge, - says Mishka. - Porridge is the easiest.

Well, porridge is so porridge.

We melted the stove. The bear poured cereals into the pan. I say:

The rash is larger. I really want to eat!

He poured a full pot and poured water to the top.

Is there a lot of water? - I ask. - The smear will turn out.

Nothing, Mom always does that. You just look behind the stove, and I'll cook, be calm.

Well, I look behind the stove, put firewood, and Mishka cooks porridge, that is, he does not cook, but sits and looks at the pan, she cooks herself.

Soon it got dark, we lit the lamp. We sit and wait for the porridge to cook. Suddenly I looked: the lid on the pan was lifted, and porridge crawled out from under it.

Bear, - I say, - what is it? Why does porridge climb?

The jester knows where! Climbing out of the pan!

Mishka grabbed a spoon and began to push the porridge back into the pan. I crumpled it, crumpled it, and it seemed to swell in a saucepan, and it fell out.

I don’t know, ”says Mishka,“ where did she decide to get out. Maybe ready already?

I took a spoon and tasted it: the cereal is very hard.

Bear, - I say, - where did the water go? Completely dry cereal!

I don't know, - he says. - I poured a lot of water. Maybe a hole in the pan?

We began to examine the pan: there was no hole.

Nikolay Nikolaevich Nosov (1908 - 1976) - Soviet children's writer, screenwriter, the most famous trilogy of works about Dunno. Stories for children, written by a talented author, are very exciting, so they will appeal to both boys and girls. Amusing stories about the adventures of their peers are distinguished by their light and lively language. Intriguing events take place on the street, at home and at school. The storylines will be interesting to the reader, regardless of his age.
The Soviet writer introduces children to the concepts of friendship, honesty, mutual assistance and loyalty. Thanks to the creativity of N. Nosov, the child learns what situations can cause problems, as well as how to act to avoid such troubles. Through entertaining works, the baby will receive an indirect experience that will be useful to him in later life.

Nosov's stories read online

Nosov's fairy tales are no less fascinating than his realistic stories. Their heroes will conquer children's hearts right after reading fantastic tales. The most famous character is the short man Dunno, with whom various adventures take place. Small works by Nikolai Nosov are the most suitable option for a child to start reading independently. The works of the Soviet writer are collected on the site and are available for visitors. They will be great fun for kids and their parents.

Rtales Nosov and. Nikolai Nikolaevich Nosov (November 10 (23), 1908, Kiev - July 26, 1976, Moscow) - Soviet novelist, playwright, screenwriter, Stalin Prize laureate.

Born in Kiev in the family of a stage actor. In 1927-1929 he studied at the Kiev Art Institute, from where he transferred to the Moscow Institute of Cinematography (graduated in 1932). In 1932-1951 - director of animation, popular science and educational (including for the Red Army, earning this in 1943 the Order of the Red Star) films.

He began publishing stories in 1938: "Entertainers", "Zhivaya Hat", "Cucumbers", "Wonderful Trousers", "Mishkina's Porridge", "Gardeners", "Fantasies" and others, published mainly in the "baby" magazine "Murzilka" ”And formed the basis of Nosov's first collection“ Knock-knock-knock ”, 1945. Nosov introduced a new hero into children's literature - a naive and sane, mischievous and inquisitive fidget, obsessed with a thirst for activity and constantly falling into unusual, often comic situations.

His stories for adolescents "A Merry Family" (1949), "Kolya Sinitsyn's Diary" (1950), "Vitya Maleev at School and at Home" (1951; Stalin Prize, 1952; motion picture, 1954) gained especially wide popularity.

The greatest fame and love of readers received his fabulous works about Dunno. The first of them is the fairy tale "Cog, Shpuntik and Vacuum Cleaner". Later, the hero appeared in the famous trilogy, including the fairy tale novels "The Adventures of Dunno and His Friends" (1953-1954), "Dunno in the Solar City" (1958) and "Dunno on the Moon" (1964-1965; State Prize of the RSFSR im. N.K. Krupskaya, 1969). Alexei Mikhailovich Laptev (1905-1965) was the first illustrator of Dunno, an artist who gave this literary hero a well-known image to all. No less famous illustrator Nosov was Heinrich Valk.

In 1969, a satirical collection "Ironic humoresques" was published - a series of articles by the writer about literature ("About litmaster", "Let's talk about poetry", "Treatise on Comedy"), the Russian alphabet ("A, B, C ..."), the relationship of teachers and pupils ("Second time to the first grade") and about some social phenomena - philistinism ("One more, all boring question"), drunkenness ("On the use of alcoholic beverages"), the relationship between fathers and children ("Do I need to name the parents ancestors and horses and other similar issues "), etc.

Autobiographical work of the writer - "The Story of My Friend Igor" (1971-1972), written in the form of diary entries from the life of grandfather and grandson (1st part - "Between a year and two", 2nd part - "From two up to two and a half years ") and the memoir story" The Mystery at the Bottom of the Well "(1977; two of its original versions -" The Story of Childhood "and" Everything Ahead ", both 1976).

He died in Moscow.

In 1997, FAF Entertainment studio created the cartoon "Dunno on the Moon" based on the book of the same name by NN Nosov.

In 2008, on the occasion of the 100th anniversary of the birth of N.N. Nosov, the Central Bank of the Russian Federation issued a silver coin.

Nosov's stories are the world of adults through the eyes of children. All life values, about good, evil, about real friendship, are told in a simple language for children with visual examples.

Conversely, those adults who want to better understand their crumbs can begin to explore the "encyclopedia" of the children's world. And the "reference material" is just the works of Nikolai Nosov.

Childhood dreams and fantasies, the desire of kids for knowledge, small and big joys of boys and girls remain unchanged throughout the entire time. And you can find out about all this if you read the online adventures of Kolya Sinitsyn, Viti Maleev, Tolya Klyukvin and other characters of your favorite author.

Select the story of Nosov N.N. for reading

Each story in this section is like a small story in which the characters are very similar to modern boys and girls. They can get scared when they notice the hat is moving. Or, having decided to cook delicious porridge, the guys will find out that porridge is capable of growing, and there is no way to keep them with a lid!

Some stories aren't fictional at all! In them, Nikolai Nosov talks about himself and what happened to him, his comrades and his son! At one time, he himself read these stories for boys and girls. I asked the kids for their opinion. And now the kids can recognize themselves in some of the characters.

There are also funny heroes in Nosov's tales, such as Barbos and Bobik, there is also Dunno with a whole city in which "little adults" live. But who said that Bobik never went to visit Watchdog or that Dunno does not exist somewhere out there on the Moon, and maybe even here on Earth? This kid is open to new experiences. He tries to find out everything in the world and tries on the role of a poet or an artist. Aren't all kids like that? Aren't they trying to figure out who they are and what they want to do in life?

Such stories are instructive for all generations. And our site of children's fairy tales provides kids and adults with them for free.

Nikolay Nosov: biography in entertaining stories and pictures

Nikolay Nosov: an entertaining biography children's writer in stories and pictures. List of references. Brief biography of N. Nosov for children. Films based on Nosov's stories for children.

Nikolai Nosov: an entertaining biography of a children's writer in stories and pictures

Nikolay Nosov: "Composing for children is the best job"

Sometimes it seems that for famous people in their lives everything was smooth and clear. They immediately began to write, found their calling, gained fame. But this is not the case. Everything in Nikolai Nosov's life developed in such a way that he had to deal with technology, but ... he became the favorite children's writer of many generations.

This article is an unusual biography of the writer - "alive" and "human", without dry phrases, but with life lessons for all of us. Talking about the biography of Nikolai Nosov, we will try to see in it that lesson in life that will help us to go to our goals, understand ourselves and do good deeds in this wonderful world!

Biography of Nikolai Nosov: riddles of an interesting fate

Speaking about a children's writer, I want to get as close as possible to him from the perspective of a child, to understand why children in different countries love Dunno so much and where does this inexhaustible fantasy that created a whole world of amazing heroes come from?

Let's try to reveal the secrets of the "secret at the bottom of the well" - this is how N. Nosov called the book - an autobiography about his childhood years. And we will start looking for answers to the riddles of his interesting creative destiny in the childhood of the writer, because it is this time of a person's life that he chose as the main one in his works.

The childhood of Nikolai Nosov: where did Dunno come from and who is he?

Nikolai grew up in a large family, there were two more brothers and a sister, and their dad was an actor. Nikolai really liked his father's performances, the family even thought that he would follow in the footsteps of his parent.

The boy decided to learn to play the violin, introducing himself as a musician. But it turned out that it was not so easy, and Kolya abandoned the violin.

Then he became interested in chemistry, dreaming of seeing himself as a scientist in a white coat, making amazing discoveries in the field of science.

He was also fond of photography, chess, playing the mandolin, and even trained dogs. During his school years, Nikolai published a handwritten magazine "IKS", staged "Taras Bulba" on the amateur school stage

The figure below in this article presents all the hobbies and professions of Nikolai Nosov. They are reflected in his works, especially in "The Adventures of Dunno".

The author gives each short man a social status, that is, gives him a profession: artist Tube, musician Gusl, astronomer Steklyashkin, doctor Pilyulkin, mechanics Vintik and Shpuntik, scientist Znayka, etc. And the little man is happy to try, he faithfully follows his destiny. Here are just the main character - Dunno - has not yet decided on the choice of his life path. The author allows us to trace how Dunno is looking for himself. And you must admit it is very interesting.

This path - the path of searching for his own life path, the path of Dunno - was also passed by Nikolai Nosov in his life.

Nikolai Nosov's childhood fell on hard times, the First World War and the Civil War left their mark. The writer's entire family fell ill with typhus, and Kolya was sick the longest. But everyone survived, it was perceived as a miracle at the time. Nosov remembered for the rest of his life how his mother cried with joy when he recovered: "So I learned that you can cry not only from grief."

The author has developed a sensitive attitude to tears, especially to a child's tear. He believed that a crying child must certainly be comforted, asked who offended him, what happened. Because when a child cries, "it is no less difficult for him than for us, in a moment of mental adversity, and we somehow indifferently look at his tears and ... consider them just foolishness or whim." Nosov does not believe physiologists that “children and old people often cry because ... their lacrimal glands easily excrete moisture. I know that it is not so! They cry because they do not yet have (or no longer) the strength to cope with the feelings that this incomprehensible and unforgiving life inspires them. The suffering from this does not decrease, but only increases. " We will not see such a Nosov directly in his stories, but his attentiveness to the problems of the child, the triumph of goodness and morality pass through all creativity.

Little Nikolai was not the perfect student or the perfect child. There was a time when the gymnasium student Nikolai gave up doing his homework, got a deuce and stayed for a second year. After which he was listed among the most lagging students. But one day he heard such a dialogue of adults. To the question "How does he study," his teacher replied: "Nothing," hesitating for a second. The boy immediately changed his view of adults and began to trust them. The easiest way was to call him lagging behind, the harder it was to believe in his capabilities. And it happened! After that, Nikolai always tried to see the good in people and in the heroes of his works.

After that, the epic of little Nicholas mastering the gymnasium program began - it was necessary to make up for everything that had been lost in previous years. He studies mathematics from the textbook and copes with algebra "self-taught". Physics and chemistry suddenly fascinate him so much that he makes a real laboratory at home in the attic and dreams of becoming a chemist. He also plays in the orchestra, reads a lot, sings in the school choir, plays chess perfectly! He studies harmony, reads a lot of Russian classics. He himself prepares his brother and sister for entering the fourth grade of the gymnasium, teaching them! Even having met street children on the street, Nikolai does not avoid them, but enters their circle and introduces the book and explains that “the book is food for the mind,” reads Leskov’s story to them and teaches them by heart “A green oak near the sea.”

In the life of Nikolai Nosov there were different people and different cases. But he approached life very reasonably and professed the principle of "seeing everything, not blaming anyone."

Adolescence and youth of Nikolai Nosov

To feed the family Nikolay from the age of 14 was forced to work: was a newspaper merchant, excavator, mower, etc. After 1917, the gymnasium was reorganized into a seven-year school. After graduating in 1924, he worked as a laborer at a concrete plant in Irpen, then at a private brick factory in the city of Bucha.

It was little Nikolai who saved his family in difficult years of famine - he harrowed a vegetable garden, planted potatoes with his older brother and sister. After all, the father was working, the mother was engaged in women's chores, the older brother at that time was already studying painting. Nikolai was not afraid of hard work - he crushed crushed stone at a concrete plant, worked at a brick factory, mowed grass for a goat, sold newspapers, carried heavy logs to the station, taught children to read and write, and calmly took work for a "piece of bread." But - working for a piece of bread - he always dreamed of finding his calling. Nikolai wrote that he felt in his soul “Sherlock Holmes, the Gadfly and Christopher Columbus - one in three persons; and if we are to tell the truth to the end, then Captain Nemo - that was me too. "

Everything went to the fact that Nikolai clearly had to go to study at the Polytechnic Institute. Nikolai passionately dreamed of becoming a chemist! But - his Majesty Chance intervened.

Nikolai wanted to enter the chemistry department of the Kiev Polytechnic Institute, but he could not, since he did not graduate from the vocational school, which gives a completed secondary education. But then a new hobby in life suddenly came to him, which gave a completely different direction to his life!

His passion for teaching prevented him from becoming a chemist :). This is how it happened.

Nikolai's brother was engaged in drawing. Nikolai explained to his brother that he was drawing incorrectly: it was necessary to display not just anything in the picture, but a state of mind! This is the most important thing in the picture, the special state of the Artist in her Creation! Therefore, you need to choose a special place according to the mood of the picture. To convey his thought to his brother, Kolya decided to take a photograph (he did not know how to draw at all, so he could not convey his thought in drawing). To do this, he had to read several filing magazines from photography, make a camera, buy reagents and everything you need. The photo has turned out! And .. Nikolay suddenly became interested in photography and decided that this would be his way “To tell the world at least something kind”!And he enters the film department of the Kiev School of Painting and Sculpture.

And after 2 years, in 1929, Nikolai Nosov transferred to the Moscow Institute of Cinematography. After graduating from this institute, Nikolai became a director and director of scientific, animated and educational films.

The writer will devote more than 20 years of his life to cinema, he will also work as an animation artist.

This is interesting: such an episode from the life of Nikolai Nosov has survived.

Once N. Nosov was instructed to make a film about the structure and operation of the British Churchill tank. One tank was taken to the studio and an English instructor showed the Russian tank driver how to operate the tank. The British left, but a few days later, during filming, instead of turning around, the tank began to describe a curved arc. The tanker was nervous and fussed, but the tank stubbornly did not want to turn and from a maneuverable vehicle turned into a clumsy slow-moving vehicle.

Nikolai Nikolaevich asked to sit next to the driver. Not only the fate of the film depended on the solution to the control, but also the fate of the tank, which was to enter service with the Soviet troops. Nikolai Nikolaevich had previously worked on an educational film about tractors and was generally well versed in machines. Soon, observing the actions of the mechanic, he discovered an error. The driver was embarrassed, apologized to Nosov and did not want to believe that the director knew the technique simply as an amateur. Nosov also filmed the work of various parts of the machine, accompanying their showing with Beethoven's Moonlight Sonata.

For this film, and for his work in the field of scientific and technical cinema, Nosov was awarded the Order of the Red Star in 1943.

Despite the difficult moments of childhood, Nosov developed one very good quality - he knew how to discern their best sides in people.

Another example from his childhood to illustrate what was said. In the gymnasium where Kolya studied, the teachers were very strict with the students. Once Kolya accidentally bumped into the doorway with the exiting teacher. Expecting the inevitable punishment, the boy, throughout the lesson, peered into every movement of the teacher: what he planned, how he decided to punish him or take revenge. But there was no punishment, and a suspicion crept into Colin's head that his teacher was just a good person. This quality is reflected in the future and in the work of the writer, each of the short ones is endowed with certain good character traits, maybe in someone they are more or less manifested, but the seed of goodness is in everyone.

How and when did Nikolai Nosov become a children's writer: what is the secret of the popularity of his works?

Many of us think that at the age of 30 it is too late to start something new :). There is already a specialty and ... why change it. But ... Nikolai Nosov wrote nothing, nothing at all until ... 30 years! And I wasn't even going to write!

N. Nosov himself admitted that he came to children's literature quite by accident and did not even dream of the profession and career of a children's writer.

Nosov began to write stories at the age of 37, when his son was already growing up. And these entertaining stories were written just for him. I just had to compose something funny for my little son and his friends - preschoolers.And ten years later he was already a well-known writer and received a prestigious state prize for his work!

Nikolai Nosov's debut as a writer took place in 1938 - this was his first story for children "Zateyniki". Soon the stories began to be published in one of the most famous and popular children's magazines at that time - in "Murzilka".

The first collection of children's stories was published in 1945 in Detgiz. It includes the stories "Living Hat", "Mishkina's porridge", "Fantasy", "Gardeners", "Wonderful trousers", "Knock-knock-knock" and others.

If you think that after the publication of this book Nosov decided to become a writer, then you are mistaken. He was not going to change his job and continued to work in cinematography.

The situation changed dramatically only in 1951.

How Nikolai Nosov entered the “big literary world” and became a professional writer: in 1951, the magazine "New World" published the story of N. Nosov "Vitya Maleev at school and at home." The chief editor of the "New World" magazine at that time was A.T. Tvardovsky. With his "light hand" from that moment to Nosov and fame came. And the story received a high award - the USSR State Prize. Since that time, Nikolai Nosov finally left the world of cinema and became a professional writer.

Interesting Facts:In 1957 (six years after N. Nosov's decision to become a writer) a list of writers was compiled, most of whom were translated into other languages. Nikolay Nosov was the third in the list. His characters spoke different languages.

“Gradually I realized that composing for children is the best job, it requires a lot of knowledge, and not only literary ... ”- this is how the author himself spoke about his work.

Nikolai Nosov, treating his son with great respect, transferred this to all the children to whom the stories are addressed. Children feel this, this is exactly the position that Nosov adhered to, they not only feel, but also give back their respect and love in return. So isn't this the secret of the writer's popularity?

Without knowing it, children often provided food for stories.Each story told to us by N. Nosov has an echo and its origin in real life.

For example, the story "Cucumbers" he wrote from a story that happened to his five-year-old nephew. One day the boy was walking next to a vegetable tent. He saw a barrel of pickles behind the tent, climbed into it with both hands, grabbed a cucumber in each and, satisfied, went to his mother. And what happened next is described in the story "Cucumbers" - watch the video below with your kids.

The books are filled with the same fidgets, inventors and visionaries like all of us in the land of childhood. These are ordinary boys and girls with whom various funny stories happen. Remember your childhood, I am sure, and you will find a dozen of such stories.

And here is how the grandson of the writer Igor recalls his childhood and his grandfather Nikolai Nosov:

“1) I was always busy.
2) Always played with me. Either he wrote or played ... He adored his son, my father, adored me. ... I loved buying toys for me. I remember how we went to Leipzip, still old, on Leninsky. He bought German cars. I loved to play with them myself. "
3) He hammered in nails, drilled holes. He painted, sculpted. I made something like an air conditioner ... ”.

"Didya, woo!"

"How they joke when not yet two years old"

We play with plasticine.
- Let's make a sausage, - I say.
I rolled him a long sausage out of plasticine. Igor took it, opened his mouth wide, pretending that he wanted to bite off a piece, and he himself looked sideways, slyly at me. Noticing that my hand involuntarily reaches out to take away this "sausage" from him, he breaks into a smile.
And here is his favorite joke. He takes a plate from the table, raises it over his head and pretends that he wants to throw it on the floor in a big way. Seeing the expression of horror on the face of those around him, he laughs loudly and, pleased with his joke, puts the plate on the table.

"The first story about the incident happened"

One morning Petya brought Igor to us, and he quickly left: he was in a hurry somewhere. Not having time to undress, Igor began to repeat, somehow hot and worried:
- Dad, uncle, give me gasoline! Uncle, dad, no gasoline!
Seeing that we do not really understand him, he repeated these two phrases, sometimes only changing the order of the words. We, of course, realized that on the way, Peter ran out of gas in the car and he asked the oncoming driver for some gas, but he did not give it. When Peter
arrived, he confirmed that it was exactly so.
Igor's conversation now resembles that of an Indian who knows a few words from the language of whites. However, the Indian has the mind of an adult, a great life experience, as well as knowledge of his own language, Igor has none of this. But he still copes with the task.

The story "I'm going!"

They bought him a tricycle of the tiniest caliber. I quickly learned to turn the pedals with my feet. Rolls along the asphalt path from the gate to the house. Suddenly I saw Tanya about twenty steps out onto the porch and how she would shout:
- Butterfly, be careful! I'm going!
Further the path was uneven. He says:
- The road is sloping.

Nikolai Nosov finishes the book about his grandson with the words of his preschooler grandson: "You and I are friends, grandpa!"... Here it is - the happiness of grandparents!

Nikolai Nosov died in Moscow on July 26, 1976. The writer was 68 years old. He was buried at the Kuntsevo cemetery in Moscow.

Nikolay Nosov: a short biography for children

It is possible to acquaint children with the biographies of writers and with the biography of Nikolai Nosov already at an older preschool age. For children, interesting and entertaining facts are important, how the writer comes up with a story (after all, children also compose stories and fairy tales), how he lived, and all the cases from the series "When ... I was little."

It is very good if you make a thematic exhibition of Nosov's works from your home books and books from the children's library. So that the child knows all the works he knows from pictures and understands that they were written by the same writer. So that the kid gets to know the author's style, knows how differently you can tell about the world!

If possible, you can take from the library the same story by N. Nosov with illustrations by different artists and compare them. While you have such an exhibition at home, you will acquaint the kids with the life of this beloved writer of all of us.

Acquaintance with the biography brings up the child not as a user of books, but as a creator, a talented, thoughtful reader. The preschooler learns from our story about the process of creativity and .. tries to "become a real writer" himself and dictate to his mother the first tales and stories he wrote. And this must be supported and must be written down. Who knows, and maybe your baby also has a talent for artistic words? After all, when Nikolai Nosov was little, he never showed his literary abilities!

What to tell the children about Nikolai Nosov? Of course, not all the facts of the biography of any person are available for children to comprehend. Therefore, in this section I give a small cheat sheet for adults - organizers of children's quizzes and literary holidays: what will be interesting for children from the biography of the writer.

Nikolai Nosov's Short Biography Facts for Kids:

  • Born in Kiev, his dad was an actor.
  • When Nikolai Nosov was little, he did not even dream of becoming a writer. He was very fond of a variety of activities: he played chess perfectly, trained dogs, taught to read and write younger children, tried to play the violin, read many books, played in the school theater and sang in the children's school choir.
  • At first, Nikolai Nosov wanted to become a chemist and even made a small real laboratory at home, in which he conducted various experiments and experiments. And then he became interested in photography and decided to study photography and filmmaking. He made films for adults.
  • When Nikolai Nosov had a son, he began to compose various funny stories for him and his friends - preschoolers. He invented stories about those funny situations that he himself observed in life. For example, once such a story happened to his nephew. The boy was walking and saw a barrel of pickles behind a vegetable tent. He climbed into it, grabbed two cucumbers, and happily came to his mother with these cucumbers. What happened next - you already know from the story "Cucumbers". In the story, the children took other people's vegetables not from the barrel, but from someone else's garden, and everything else is described in it as it was in life.
  • The first story by Nikolai Nosov, which he composed, is the story "Zateyniki". It was even published in the well-known magazine Murzilka. Listen to this story with children in the video below.
  • Then Nikolai Nosov composed more children's stories. And it turned out to be a children's book. It was published by a children's publishing house. It includes many stories known to us: "Living Hat", "Mishkina's porridge", "Fantasy", "Gardeners", "Wonderful trousers", "Knock-knock-knock" and others.
  • The son of Nikolai Nosov grew up, and along with this, new stories for his son and even novels appeared. After Nosov wrote the story "Vitya Maleev at school and at home," he decided that he would change his profession and become a children's writer. After that, he wrote many children's books, including our favorite fairy tales about Dunno.

An interesting scenario of a quiz for children 6-8 years old based on the works of Nikolai Nosov you can find on the website "Pedagogical piggy bank" - a literary children's holiday "He loved childhood in people."

Nikolay Nosov: portrait

Films for children based on the works of Nikolai Nosov

Friend: based on the stories of Nikolai Nosov "Mishkina porridge" and "Friend"

Dreamers: based on the stories of Nikolai Nosov: "Dreamers", "Karasik", "Cucumbers"

Where did Nikolai Nosov live in Moscow

The addresses of the houses in which Nikolai Nosov lived in Moscow:

Novokuznetskaya street, 8 (Until the 1950s),
Kievskaya street, house 20,
Krasnoarmeyskaya street, building 21 (from 1968 to death).
Unfortunately, although Nikolai Nosov is one of the favorite children's writers, none of these houses has a memorial plaque. But if you live close to these addresses, you can take a walk and look at the house where the "literary dad Dunno" lived :).

Nikolai Nosov's works for children: a list

  1. Car
  2. Grandma Dean
  3. Bengal lights
  4. Bobik visiting Barbos
  5. Cheerful family
  6. Cog, Shpuntik and vacuum cleaner
  7. Vitya Maleev at school and at home
  8. Kolya Sinitsyn's diary
  9. Buddy
  10. Living hat
  11. Putty
  12. Patch
  13. Entertainers
  14. And i help
  15. Karasik
  16. Blot
  17. When we laugh
  18. Lollipop
  19. Underground
  20. Policeman
  21. Mishkina porridge
  22. On the hill
  23. Our ice rink
  24. Dunno in the Sunny City
  25. Dunno on the Moon
  26. Resourcefulness
  27. Gardeners
  28. Cucumbers
  29. The story of my friend Igor
  30. Under the same roof
  31. The Adventures of Dunno and His Friends
  32. The Adventures of Tolya Klyukvin
  33. About Gena
  34. About the turnip
  35. About the tiger
  36. Hide and seek
  37. Steps
  38. Mystery at the bottom of the well (autobiography of N. Nosov about his childhood)
  39. Phone
  40. Three hunters
  41. Knock-Knock
  42. Dreamers
  43. Fedin's problem
  44. Wonderful Pants
  45. Shura at grandfather

Films based on the works of Nikolai Nosov for children

  1. Two friends. Based on the story "Vitya Maleev at school and at home"
  2. Friend. According to the stories "Druzhok" and "Mishkina porridge"
  3. Dunno from our yard
  4. Jerusalem artichokes
  5. Living rainbow
  6. The Adventures of Tolya Klyukvin
  7. Dreamers

Cartoons based on the works of Nikolai Nosov for children

  • Bobik visiting Barbos
  • Cog and Shpuntik - funny masters
  • Dunno in the Sunny City (in 10 episodes)
  • Dunno on the Moon
  • Dunno learns
  • Funtik and cucumbers

Afterword: about the children and grandchildren of the writer Nikolai Nosov

Books for children of the grandson of the writer - Nosov Igor Petrovich - for children:

Nosov, I.P. Big surprise Dunno. - M .: Makhaon, 2005 .-- 16 p., Ill.
Nosov, I.P. How Dunno trained frogs. - M .: Makhaon, 2006 .-- 16 p., Ill.
Nosov, I.P. How Dunno gathered strawberries. - M .: Makhaon, 2006 .-- 16 p., Ill.
Nosov, I.P. Dunno and the talking mushroom: stories / I.P. Nosov. - M .: Strekoza, 2001 .-- 15 p., Ill.
Nosov, I.P. Dunno and a carnival costume: stories / I.P. Nosov. - M .: Strekoza-Press, 2001 .-- 15 p., Ill.
Nosov, I.P. Dunno and hocus-pocus: stories / I.P. Nosov. - M .: Strekoza, 2001 .-- 15 p., Ill.
Nosov, I.P. Dunno Island. - M .: Makhaon, 2005 .-- 16 p., Ill.
At the end of the 90s, many new adventures of Dunno came out, written in bad language and having no literary value, because Dunno as a character was not protected by copyright. They have nothing to do with the Nosov dynasty.

It is interesting: The son of Nikolai Nosov, Pyotr Nikolayevich, is one of the masters of "funny photography", he is called "a virtuoso of humorous photography." Apparently, humor is an important feature of the entire Nosov dynasty :). The grandson of the writer Igor Petrovich Nosov is also engaged in photography. The son and grandson of the writer even had a joint photo exhibition called "Quantums of Laughter" and took place in 2007. Igor Petrovich, grandson of Nikolai Nosov, wrote:

My grandfather worked with me a lot in photography, who, before becoming famous in children's literature, worked for many years as a director of educational and animation films. And my father, a well-known photojournalist of ITAR-TASS, taught me, without exaggeration, all my life. Having passed such a home school of photography, at the age of 25, after studying at the philological faculty of the university and serving in the army, I decided to become a photojournalist and began working at the Novosti Press Agency, and later at ITAR-TASS. Collaborated with many newspapers, magazines, photo agencies.

The creative duet of the Nosovs also has a lot of mischief, humor, kindness, the ability to see joy in the most ordinary moments of life. This is what we pass on to children and what becomes the hallmark of every dynasty! And what we can learn from Nikolai Nosov's fairy tales and stories for children.

The annotation to the exhibition of photographs of Nikolai Nosov's son and grandson reads as follows: " they teach everyone to peer into the world around us so that it becomes better and kinder, and a bright smile is a symbol of our, sometimes difficult, life "... Probably, these words very accurately convey the whole essence of the Nosov family's creativity for people and for young children!

Illustrators of Nikolai Nosov's works for children: classics of children's books

- The life and work of Nikolai Nosov. M .: Children's literature, 1985 .-- 304 p. The book reviews the works of N. Nosov by famous writers: Yu. Olesha, V. Kataev, L. Kassil, A. Aleksin. And also articles about Nikolay Nosov, reviews. And the article by Nikolai Nosov "About myself and my work", his letters to readers and letters from readers.

Nosov N.N. The Mystery at the Bottom of the Well: An Autobiographical Novel - M.: Det. lit., 1978 .-- 303 p.

Nosov N.N. Russian writer (23.11.1908 - 06.07.1976) // Writers of our childhood. 100 names : biogr. dictionary in 3 hours - M.: Liberia, 1998. - Part 1. - S. 269-273.

Grishkova, I.M. The cheerful family of Nikolai Nosov: to the 100th anniversary of the birth of the writer / I.M. Grishakova // Pachatkovaya school. - 2008. - No. 8. - S. 66-70.
Zamostyanov, A. Nikolay Nosov - one hundred years: reflections on the anniversary of the writer / A. Zamostyanov // Public education. - 2008. - No. 7. - S. 251-256.
Zurabova, K. In this strange world: to the 100th anniversary of the birth of N.N. Nosova / K. Zurabova // Preschool education. - 2008. - No. 8. - S. 74-83.

Korf O. Nikolai Nosov's "Merry Family" is 50 years old!// Children's literature -1999. - No. 2-3. - P.8

Larina, O.S. We read the story of N. Nosov "Dreamers" / O.S. Larina // Primary school. - 2008. - No. 8. - S. 42-44.

Maltsev G. "Father" Dunno knew a lot// Young technician: a popular children's and youth magazine. -M., 2009.- №9. - P.19-25.

Prikhodko, V. Nikolay Nosov: he loved childhood in people / V. Prikhodko // Preschool education. - 2001. - No. 11. - S. 73-79.

Sivokon, S.I. Lessons from children's classics: essays / S.I. Sivokon. - M.: Det. lit., 1990 .-- 286 p.

Mirimsky S. My meetings with Nikolai Nosov // Children's literature - 1999. - № 2 - 3. -P. 9-12

Moskvicheva O.A. A smile born of the art of words: about the work of N.N. Nosov// Primary school: Monthly scientific - methodical journal.-M., 2009.-№6.-С.20-23 .- (School library).

Prikhodko V. Sparkling flute by Nikolai Nosov// Children's literature - 1999. - № 2 - 3. - P. 4 - 7

Scenarios for children's quizzes and thematic classes based on the works of Nikolai Nosov:

Gogoleva P.A. Visiting N.N. Nosov: script based on the works of NN Nosov for elementary school // Elementary school: Monthly scientific - methodical journal.-M., 2008.-№11.

- Dzhanseitova N.Kh. Where does Dunno live? // Reading, learning, playing. - 2003. - No. 6. - P.17-20

Kovalchuk T.L. In the Sunny city of Nikolai Nosov (script) // Reading, learning, playing. - 2006.- № 9.- P.55-57

Kolosova, E.V. The kindest entertainer (Scenario for N. Nosov's birthday) // Books, notes and toys for Katyushka and Andryushka. - 2008. - No. 9. - P. 9 - 12.

- Rakovskaya, L.A. Dunno and a wonderful tree (quiz)// Books, notes and toys for Katyushka and Andryushka. - 2008. - No. 4. - P. 51 - 52.

- Savelyeva, A.V. Dunno from our yard: reading aloud stories by N. Nosov for children 7 - 9 years old // Books, notes and toys for Katyushka and Andryushka. - 2008. - No. 2. - P. 53 - 54.

What books by Nikolai Nosov to buy for children?

The readers of the site always ask me to suggest high-quality editions of books for children. Therefore, after conducting a "reconnaissance" among the modern editions of N. Nosov, I end this article with the following recommendations for books for home libraries:

I do not advise buy books by Nikolai Nosov from the Makhaon publishing house, since in many cases the author's original text of the writer has been greatly changed (moreover, it is shortened, phrases have been rewritten, fragments are missing, ie the text has been changed for the worse). Therefore, when reading "Nosov's stories" to children from the books of this publishing house, in fact, you are reading them the words of another person altogether - the editor.

The author's text of Nikolai Nosov in modern editions is preserved by the publishing house Melik-Pashaev in the series "Thin masterpieces for the little ones". They were published with classic illustrations by the wonderful artist Ivan Semyonov, formerly the editor-in-chief of the Veselye Kartinki magazine. Indeed, these books educate the child's artistic taste, and they have one drawback - a rather high price.

- Also preserves the author's text and publishes the works of N. Nosov with excellent illustrations by the Eksmo publishing house: the book "Living Hat" in the series of books "My Friends" and a book of stories with illustrations by the same artist I. Semenov "Fantasy". And the price for these Eksmo books is affordable for any family.

- Perfectly produces stories by N. Nosov, publishing house "Rech" (series "My mother's favorite book") and publishing house "Oblaka" (story "Karasik" with illustrations by E. Afanasyeva)

Trilogy about Dunno. A collection of classic black-and-white illustrations by A. Laptev has been released. This is the book “All About Dunno and His Friends” by the Azbuka publishing house (2014 edition). This is a classic from our childhood.

All books, illustrations in them and reviews can be viewed in the Labyrinth here:

I thank the readers of the site "Native Path" for their help in creating this article:

Alexander Naumkin - for collecting bibliography and information about the life of Nikolai Nosov in libraries,

Evgeny Vavilov - for the creation of the text of the article about Nikolai Nosov, for the excellent drawings and diagrams for this article. Evgenia Vavilova - philologist, mother of many children, author of books for children on creative development.

As always, Valasina Asya was with you - author of the site "Native Path", editor - methodologist and designer of this article, candidate of pedagogical sciences, host of the Internet Workshop of developing games "Through the game - to success!"

We will continue this new rubric. Therefore, we do not say goodbye to you. And we say to you: Until we meet again at the "Native Path".

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