12:18 — REGNUM The 2018 exam campaign was marked by a scandal. Against the call of the head of Rosobrnadzor S. Kravtsova positively and benevolently cover the exams and generally observe the month of silence St. Petersburg teacher Dmitry Gushchin(and after him several more teachers) reported leaks of exam tasks for the profile exam in mathematics.
Ivan Shilov © IA REGNUM
On June 1, Rosobrnadzor stated that “The unified state exam in mathematics at the profile level was held on June 1 in a regular mode, without serious technical failures and leaks of control measuring materials (CMM)”, and on June 6, Rosobrnadzor promised to sue the St. Petersburg teacher for publishing unverified information. So, Rosobrnadzor claims that D. Gushchin's data are unverified and unreliable, and also calls for postponing the discussion, primarily negative comments, until July 3.
Is it possible that Dmitry Gushchin published unverified (fake, false, paid, self-promoting?) information? I guess, yes. This possibility cannot be denied. So far, we have the words of D. Gushchin, backed up by scans, and the unsupported assurances of the supervisory authority that there were no leaks, because there could not be.
Well, the month of silence will pass. Will an objective check be carried out - or will the scandal quietly fade away against the backdrop of the World Cup and the consequences of a direct line with the president? Who and how will check in the bowels of Rosobrnadzor?
There is also an alternative opinion regarding the profile in mathematics. Here, for example, Leonid Samoilov, professor at Ulyanovsk State University, chairman of the commission for checking the Unified State Examination in mathematics in the Ulyanovsk region, said:
"MWe did not find a single pair of papers with coinciding solutions to complex problems. If some solutions had been published on the Internet in advance, then we would have received a wave of identical works, but this did not happen, ” - said the chairman of the commission, pointing out that the leaks in 2013 were immediately noticeable, since the experts in a row came across 50 verbatim matching works.
“This year we got through! Check statistics shows that there were no leaks of ready-made options, all the more so there were no leaks of ready-made answers and solutions, and if there were problems somewhere, they are of a local single character, ”added he, emphasizing that the honest participants in the USE-2018 were not selected for places in universities by their dishonest peers.
Daria Antonova © IA REGNUM
Those who have dealt with statistics are well aware that, on the one hand, if you have complete data for several years, you can analyze both the level of results and dynamics, and compare regions / regions / schools, and see (possible) results leaks. On the other hand, it is a powerful weapon of manipulation, since few people actually understand statistics. But, in addition, and this is apparently the most dangerous thing: with the help of statistics, untruth and measures of influence are clearly visible. Recall the recent history in Karelia: a sharp decrease in the number of those who passed the USE profile and scored a decent number of points in 2017 compared to the year 2016 (detailed analysis of Karelian history).
Two explanations arise here: either there has been a sharp decline in the preparation of schoolchildren across the country (if we consider Karelia simply as a typical and “average” region), or this is a “measure of influence” on obstinate Karelian mathematicians after the notorious visit of the Rosobrnadzor deputation to this republic in October 2016 .(The third version - that in 2017, tasks were simply complicated throughout the country, cannot be considered in connection with repeated assurances about the invariance of complexity).
Here Rosobrnadzor would get the summary statistics and refute ...
But the main problem lies in the fact that this most long-term statistics not freely available. Has anyone seen the "Statistics" section on the USE websites? On the websites of regional governments in sections devoted to the exam?
We get the following situation: the word of the representatives of Rosobrnadzor and individual inspectors (I remind you that some of them are just inclined to confirm the information about the stuffing of examination options) against the word of Gushchin and colleagues. And the question comes down to who we trust more...
And this is not all that we do not know about the exam. In fact, we know almost nothing about him:
1. We do not know how different the options are for different students, whether the tasks differ by school or region. Are there any differences in the complexity of the options, who and how many tasks are tracing papers from the training options, how typical tasks are contained in one or another option. That is, again, there is no open information and the ability to analyze task statistics. Accordingly, the question of fairness remains open.
2. We do not know anything about the results of the exam. In addition to a few scanty lines in the news feed and interviews with representatives of Rosobrnadzor and strange calculations in the Methodological Recommendations for Teachers, prepared on the basis of an analysis of typical mistakes of USE participants.
I want to note that when there is even the slightest reason to report on achievements, a 1% increase becomes an achievement of cosmic proportions. But we do not hear anything but general arguments that “today is better than yesterday”. There is a chance that we will not hear anything if this interesting document is genuine.
Show the people who is worth what: in which school the quality of education is higher, which region saves on the education of its children. Competition (fair and fair) in education has never bothered anyone.
By the way, this can be seen even without the Unified State Examination: last year, the next ratings of schools were compiled. In the TOP-25 there is not a single “simple” one, in the TOP-500 they, to put it mildly, do not start immediately. Very. Yes, and many of the names of "just" schools, they are not in fact. Regions are also very interesting ... “The calculation was carried out by specialists from the Moscow Center for Continuous Mathematical Education with the support of the Ministry of Education and Science. The list is compiled according to the results that schoolchildren showed on the basis of the results of the Compulsory State Exam (it is passed after the 9th grade) and the All-Russian Olympiads for schoolchildren ".
I continue to quote KP:
“Look, there will be money for better financing of schools, and it will be possible to shake off the sleepy cobweb from retraining courses for teachers, and programs to support lagging educational institutions will start working (they have been developed, and some regions are successfully using them). The education system cannot be brought to life under the rug. Under it, only fleas are good to catch ».
We have a huge and very different country. Problems are inevitable. These are, generally speaking, working moments. But nothing will be solved from the fact that mistakes and shortcomings will be hushed up, from the “mantra” “everything went well, there were no violations”. And if we are so insistently assured that everything is fine, then something is really wrong ...
And maybe someone should check the inspectors? Well, at least to calm public opinion. So that the commission includes both teachers and statisticians, and, perhaps, someone from the Accounts Chamber? You can't just listen to allegations all the time, can't you? Or actually take it to court. In open hearing. With people respected in society as jurors who could deliver a verdict "I believe" ...
No less than the USE results themselves, the participants in the unified state exam are interested in the dates of their announcement. Usually, it takes 8-12 days. Let's take a closer look at what this time is spent on.
After the exam is completed, the USE forms are sent to the Regional Information Processing Centers (RTsOI).
- The processing of the results of the mandatory USE in the Russian language and mathematics in the RCIO should not exceed 6 calendar days after the test. During this time, specialists will scan the USE forms, check the information entered in the forms, and the subject commissions will evaluate the answers to tasks with a detailed answer.
- Verification of USE results in other subjects (Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Geography, Literature, History, Social Studies, Informatics and ICT, English, German, French and Spanish) must be completed no later than 4 calendar days after the relevant examination.
After completing the verification of the results of exams in the regional information processing centers, the work is sent for centralized verification. It ends no later than 5 working days since the receipt of the work.
Then during 1 business day the results are approved at a meeting of the State Examination Commission (SEC) of the region. Over the next 1-3 days Exam results are made known to USE participants.
Usually, the announcement of the results of the exam occurs 10-11 days after the exam.
So, let's do a couple of simple calculations. To the official date of the USE-2018, we add the number of days spent processing and sending the results of the USE to the regions. Get approximate dates for the announcement of the results of the USE-2018 passed in the main terms:
- Geography: no later than June 8
- Informatics and ICT: no later than June 8
- Mathematics (basic level):no later than June 13
- Mathematics (profile level): no later than June 15
- Story: no later than June 18
- Chemistry: no later than June 18
- Russian language: no later than June 20
- Foreign language (oral part): no later than June 23
- Social science: no later than June 24
- Biology:no later than June 29
- Foreign language: no later than June 29
- Physics:no later than June 30
- Literature: no later than June 30
Approximate dates for the announcement of the results of the USE-2018, held in reserve days:
- Informatics and ICT, geographyno later than July 3
- Mathematics:no later than July 6
- Russian language: no later than July 7
- Foreign languages, biology,story,social science, chemistry: no later than July 7
- Literature, fmzmka:no later than July 8
- Foreign languages (oral part): no later than July 10
In regions with hard-to-reach and remote territories, the results of the USE may be announced a little later. At the same time, the term for announcing the results of the USE in the Russian language and mathematics should not exceed 12 days after the exam, in selective subjects - 9 days. However, usually the results are known even before these dates.
The Unified State Examination (USE) is the main form of state (final) certification of school graduates in the Russian Federation.
Universities and colleges use the results of the Unified State Examination as the results of entrance examinations.
The USE is held in all constituent entities of the Russian Federation, as well as in foreign countries for graduates of educational institutions at embassies, military units of the Russian Federation, etc.
The USE is organized and conducted by the Federal Service for Supervision of Education and Science (Rosobrnadzor) together with the executive authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation that manage education.
On behalf of Rosobrnadzor, the FCT, the development and examination of KIM-FIPI, is responsible for the organizational and technological support for the USE at the federal level.
Features of the exam:
unified rules for
unified timetable
use of standardized form tasks (KIM)
use of special forms for filling out answers to tasks
conducting in writing in Russian (with the exception of the exam in foreign languages)
USE Schedule 2018:
Main period
May 28 (Mon) — geography, computer science.
May 30 (Wed) - math base.
June 1 (Fri) – mathematics profile.
June 4 (Mon) - chemistry, history.
June 6 (Wed) - Russian.
June 9 (Sat) - foreign languages (oral part).
June 13 (Wed) - foreign languages (oral part) - the official document indicates TWO deadlines.
June 14 (Thursday) - social studies.
June 18 (Mon) — biology, foreign languages.
June 20 (Wed) - literature, physics.
Reserve days
June 22 (Fri) - geography, computer science.
June 25 (Mon) — mathematics base and profile.
June 26 (Tue) - Russian.
June 27 (Wed) - chemistry, history, biology, foreign languages.
June 28 (Thu) - literature, physics, social science.
June 29 (Fri) - foreign languages (oral part).
July 2 (Mon) - in all academic subjects.
Additional period (September)
September 4 (Tue) - Russian.
September 7 (Fri) — mathematics base.
Reserve day
How long does it take to process the results of the USE 2018:
No less than the USE results themselves, the participants in the unified state exam are interested in the dates of their announcement. It usually takes 8-12 days to check examination papers, approve the results and announce them. Let's take a closer look at what this time is spent on. After checking the results of exams in the regional information processing centers, the work is sent for a centralized check. It ends no later than 5 working days from the date of receipt of the work.
Then, within 1 working day, the results are approved at a meeting of the State Examination Commission (SEC) of the region. Within the next 1-3 days, the results of the exams become known to the USE participants. Usually, the announcement of the results of the exam occurs 10-11 days after the exam.
When will the results of specific exams in 2018 be known
The official portal of the Unified State Exam has published a schedule for checking and publishing the results of each of the Unified State Examinations for 2018. This schedule shows the deadlines by which the organizers are required to complete all procedures for checking the USE forms, receiving and approving the results, as well as publishing them on the Internet in a closed form (only the graduate himself or the one to whom he entrusts his passport information).
The dates when the results of this or that USE in 2018 will become known are as follows:
Geography (exam 28.05) - June 15.
Informatics and ICT (exam 28.05) - June 15.
Mathematics base (exam 30.05) - June 15.
Mathematics profile (exam 1.06) - 18 June.
History (exam 4.06) - June 20.
Chemistry (exam 4.06) - June 20.
Russian language (exam 6.06) - June 25.
Social Science (exam 14.06) - June 29.
Biology (exam 18.06) - 4 July.
Foreign languages (exams 9 and 13.06 oral part, as well as 18.06 - written part) - July 5.
Literature (20.06) - 5 July.
Physics (20.06) - 5 July.
In addition to the main wave of passing the exam in 2018, as usual, an additional period is provided. These reserve dates are mainly intended for those graduates who have chosen exams that coincide in date with the main period of the USE. For example. if a student wants to take geography and computer science, which are taken on the same day on May 28, he will be able to take only one of these exams in the main period, and take the second on reserve dates.
Schedule for the publication of the results of the USE of the additional period in 2018:
Geography (exam 22.06) - July 5.
Informatics (exam 22.06) - July 5.
Mathematics base (exam 25.06) - July 10.
Mathematics profile (exam 25.06) - 10 July.
Russian language (exam 26.06) - July 11.
Biology (exam 27.06) - July 11.
History (exam 27.06) - July 11.
Chemistry (exam 27.06) - July 11.
Literature (exam 28.06) - July 11.
Social Science (exam 28.06) - July 11.
Physics (exam 28.06) - July 11.
Foreign languages (exams 27.06 - written part, and 29.06 - oral) - July 12.
All subjects (exams 2.07) - 17 July.
The "" section contains detailed information on the 2019 admission campaign. Here you can also find out about the passing scores, the competition, the conditions for providing a hostel, the number of free places, as well as the minimum scores that were required to score to receive it. The database of universities is constantly growing!
- new service from the site. Now it will be easier to pass the exam. The project was created with the participation of specialists from a number of state universities and experts in the field of the Unified State Examination.
In the section "Admission 2020" using the service "", you can find out about the most important dates related to admission to the university.
" ". Now, you have the opportunity to communicate directly with the admission committees of universities and ask them questions that interest you. The answers will be posted not only on the site, but will also be sent to you personally to the mail that you indicated during registration. And, quite quickly.
Olympiads in detail - a new version of the "" section indicating the list of Olympiads for the current academic year, their levels, links to the organizers' websites.
In the section, a new service "Remind about an event" has been launched, with the help of which applicants can automatically receive reminders of the most important dates for them.
A new service has been launched - "
From the date when the results of the USE 2018 will be known, more than one, but less than two weeks have passed since the exam. For many, time during this period stretches endlessly. Therefore, the preparation for the exam is very serious.
Passing and receiving points
The date when the results of the USE 2018 will be known is known in advance. This is important information for prospective students. According to the rules, you can apply to any 5 universities in the country. Each of them has its own competition in terms of the number of people per place and its own passing score.
The introduction of the Unified State Examination was an event designed to reform the existing education system. Today this system is over 17 years old. She proved herself more or less successfully.
On the one hand, the indicators of knowledge of average students in Russia have become more objective. This is supported by increased security measures on the exam, which do not allow students to cheat. For example, video cameras allow you to resolve many conflict situations by viewing the recording. And passport data does not make it possible to hand over for a student to another person.
Since modern children look older by the age of 18, there have been cases when a well-preserved middle-aged man took the exam for a teenage boy.
The metal detector allows you to minimize the threat of a terrorist attack or eliminate the possibility of bringing weapons to the exam. You can find out when the results of the USE 2018 will be known in advance, before passing the certification.
Announcement of results
To date, the exact numbers are given when the results of the USE 2018 will be known. The dates indicated are the deadline for announcing the results of the exam.
Natural Sciences:
- Geography - 08.06
- Biology - 9.06
- Physics - 30.06
- Chemistry - 18.06
- Humanitarian sciences:
- History - 18.06
- Russian language - 20.06
- Foreign languages (oral exam) - 23.06
- Inyaz written part - 29.06
- Social science - 24.06
- Literature - 30.06
- Exact sciences:
- Mathematics - 13.06
- Mathematics (profile) - 15.06
- Informatics - 08.06
Reserve days:
- Informatics, Geography - 03.07
- Mathematics - 06.07
- Russian language, Foreign language, Biology, Social studies, Chemistry, History - 07.07
- Physics, Literature - 08.07
- Foreign language. oral block - 10.07
For remote regions, the waiting period when the results of the USE 2018 are known may be extended.
How do you feel about the USE?
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At the same time, the date of the announcement of the result cannot exceed more than 12 days for the Russian language and mathematics. For profile items, the period is reduced to 9 days. Practice shows that in most cases the results are known ahead of time.
What to do if scores are low
While the whole country is waiting for the results of the Unified State Examination 2018 to be known. It’s a good idea to consider alternative options that do not imply going to college as the only way to a brighter life:
- Self-determination. In adolescence, it is more important with peers, parents, the experience of the first victories and defeats, but not the square of the hypotenuse. Perhaps a child who is drawn to computer games is not at all a slacker who needs to be urgently sent to study economics. A future professional gamer. It is important for each person to understand what he likes to do. And some professions can be learned only through personal experience, because universities do not provide this knowledge.
- Experience. Many large catering and small electronics chains accept adults only on the basis of a certificate. Children under 18 years of age can get permission from their parents, then an employment contract will also be concluded with them. Entering a job, a young man or girl will face a host of different tasks that require real mental flexibility. Gradually, a person can begin to build a career ladder even in any hamburger place, and one day, before the next promotion, the need for higher education may be identified. And in this case, a clear goal will be set for the future student and answers will be given to the questions where, why and how much he goes to study. The university does not have an age limit.
- Education upgrade. Thanks to the Internet, distance education programs exist. There is no need to go somewhere, leave your home or take time away from work or other important matters that require your presence. Online payment, computer work, special programs and a meeting with the teacher at the agreed time. The cost of distance education is lower, as are the credit requirements.
- Knowledge. The labor market environment changes every year. As a result, only constantly updating existing knowledge makes a person competitive. Thus, a person who has just graduated from a university may be left without a job, as an unskilled specialist. After all, in 5 years of training, everything has already changed. Only independent movement along the path of studying subjects of interest can be the key to success.
The most important thing to understand is that the USE score is not a sentence. Getting into a university should not be a goal, it is just a tool to make a dream come true. And it is far from the most effective and certainly not the only one.
